Olympia from the west side, 1868

Looking east across Budd Inlet to downtown Olympia and Bigelow House, ca 1868
Oregon Historical Society Photo

This family portrait was taken in 1889 and shows Daniel and Ann Elizabeth with all eight of their children.

Back row (left to right): Richardson Lee “Ray” Bigelow (1873-1967), Tirzah Bigelow Royal (1855-1927),
Jotham “Duncan” Bigelow (1871-1969), William Ellis Bigelow (1862-1891), and Ruth Bigelow Wright (1860-1950).

Front row (left to right): Eva Bigelow Bonney (1858-1960), Daniel Richardson Bigelow (1824-1905), George Bigelow (1881-1961), Ann Elizabeth White Bigelow (1836-1926), and Margaret Bigelow (1878-1937).

Daniel Richardson Bigelow and Ann Elizabeth White Bigelow, ca 1900.

BHPA Photo

Online Resources

 

Videos

 

The Bigelow House

An actor portrays Daniel Bigelow and explains the history of the house.  Produced in 1992 to help garner support for the restoration of Bigelow House as a museum.

 

The Bigelow House

2009 student project by Mandy Weiler. Interviews with current volunteers explain the significance of Bigelow House.

 

Restore America: Bigelow House

Segment from Bob Vila’s Restore America series.  Includes interviews with Daniel and Mary Ann Bigelow.

 

 

Published Works

 

Daniel R Bigelow: Early Washington Territory’s Venerable Pioneer and Statesman

By Shanna Stevenson

Columbia Magazine, Winter 1993-94, 31-35.

 

Almost Columbia, Triumphantly Washington: the remarkable beginnings of Washington Territory.

By John McClelland, Jr.

Recounts the early political formation of Washington Territory.

 

Save That House!

Article by past BHPA director Heather Lockman recounts the effort to preserve Bigelow House in the 1990s.

 

Bigelows Stay True to Their Traditions

2002 Olympian article on Daniel and Mary Ann Bigelow, the last generation to live in the house.

 

Where The Potholes Are

Thoughts and reminisces by Mary Ann Bigelow

Published 1990 by the Olympia Heritage Commission

 

 

Primary Sources

 

Bigelow Family Mementos

Includes Daniel Bigelow’s 1848-1854 personal diary, family photographs, and other items digitized by the Washington State Library.

 

Speech of Hon. D.R. Bigelow on Female Suffrage

Made before the Washington Territorial Legislature, 1871

 

Daniel Richardson Bigelow Family Genealogy

Bigelow Society Genealogy

 

Historic Buildings & Architecture Survey (HABS)

Drawings and photos completed in 1984 showing interior and exterior elevations and floor plans.

 

News Clipping and Photo Archive

Relating to Bigelow House and the Bigelow Family in Olympia.

 

 

 

Manuscript Collection

Bigelow House Museum contains numerous primary-source documents available to researchers relating to 150 years of the family’s participation in local, state and national issues and events.  The collection includes personal letters, journals, official documents, news clippings,  historic photos and other ephemera.  If you would like to access these materials please contact the museum to make arrangements.

1853 Bigelow and Brooks Law Office AdDowntown Seattle from Queen Anne Hill, 1987

Josef Scaylea Collection,  Museum of History and Industry, Seattle.

Bigelow House Museum

Washington’s History in a House.

1866 Photo of Bigelow House

BHPA Photo

History

The Daniel & Ann Elizabeth Bigelow Family

Daniel Richardson Bigelow was born in 1824 and raised in New York State. In 1851, two years after reading law at Harvard, he crossed the Oregon Trail. After a short stay in Portland he traveled to the recently settled town of Olympia in late 1851. There he established a law practice, filed a 160 acre Donation Land Claim east of town, and threw himself into local politics.

Ann Elizabeth White was only 14 years old when her family came west from Wisconsin in 1851. By 1853, she was employed as a teacher for the children of other settlers’ families in the Packwood home in the Nisqually Delta area near Olympia.

In 1854, Elizabeth and Daniel married and moved to a two-room cabin on his land claim just east of downtown Olympia. Soon afterwards they built their neat two-story home where they raised their eight children.

Daniel was among the first settlers to call for the separation of Washington from Oregon Territory. He served as a Councilman in the Washington Territorial legislature from 1853-55 and as a Representative 1871.  He also held a number of other offices during his long career. He and Elizabeth were devout Methodists and helped organize a church in Olympia. They were also ardent supporters of public education, civil rights for non whites, women's suffrage, and temperance.

1953 Ad for Bigelow & Brooks, Olympia